Maple Research Collection

This collection documents the history of maple research at the University of Vermont. Included in the collection is a selection of photographs from the archives of the Proctor Maple of Vermont (UVM), and the first permanent maple research facility in the United States. The photographs, taken between 1948-1957, document the construction of the field station’s first sugarhouse, as well as the PMRC sugar bush and early maple experiments. Also included in the collection are the published University of Vermont Agricultural Extension bulletins on maple research (1890-1988), taken from both the Proctor Maple Research Center archive and the University of Vermont Libraries Department of Special Collections. Maple research in Vermont has a long history, dating back to the early 1890s, when C. H. (Charles Howard) Jones, head of the UVM Agricultural Experiment Station and a prominent early maple sugar chemist, conducted seminal research on the biology of maple trees to better understand the sap flow mechanism and its dependence on meteorological changes, as well as the considerable variance in sap sugar content. In 1946, James Marvin and Fred Taylor founded the Proctor Maple Research Center with a donation by Governor Mortimer Proctor of the former “Harvey Farm” in Underhill Center, Vermont, to UVM. For the first year of operation, research on sap flow, maple tree physiology, and the economics of maple production were conducted in an 8’ x 12’ shed. In 1948, the first sugarhouse was constructed to allow research on syrup production techniques, followed several years later by the C.H. Jones Laboratory (which served as the primary research laboratory until it burned down in 1998). Through the years, the PMRC has had its fair share of prominent maple researchers, scientists and educators, including Frederick Laing, whose research helped develop and improve methods of installing plastic tubing and directed improvements in using vacuum pumps to increase sap yields, and Mariafranca Morselli, who brought a greater understanding to the role of microorganisms in determining syrup grade, as well as developing methods to detect adulteration of maple syrup by adding other sugars. In 1999, the PMRC was named to the National Register of Historic Places, and today houses facilities that include an 8,000 square foot laboratory and a demonstration and research sugarhouse, as well as the original research shed.

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Showing 101 - 110 of 259 Records

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192 Proctor Maple Research Center 33 Vermont Agricultural Experiment Station 11 Laing, Frederick M. 8 Morselli, M. F. (Mariafranca F.). 7 Marvin, James W. (James Wallace), 1909-. 5 Spaven, Jack. 4 Hills, Joseph Lawrence, 1861-1954. 4 Jones, Charles Howland, 1870-. 3 Arnold, Earl L. (Earl Lee), 1907-. 3 Cooke, Wells Woodbridge, 1858-1916. 3 Hitchcock, John Allen, 1894-. 3 Lighthall, M.T.G. (Mary T. Greene). 3 Whalen, M. L. 2 Duchacek, Howard. 2 Green Mountain Packing Co. 2 Maple Grove Candy\, Inc. 2 Post, Boyd W. 2 Sendak, Paul E. 2 Webster, Fred C., 1923-. 1 Barbierie, Christopher G. (Christopher George), 1941-. 1 Bradlee, Jennie L. 1 Carl, Clayton M. 1 Chamberlain, W.J. 1 Clarke, Robert P. 1 Curtis, Robert O. (Robert Orin), 1927-. 1 Donnelly, John R. 1 Edson, A. W. (Arthur Woodbury), 1877-. 1 Edson, H. A. (Howard Austin), 1875-. 1 Eli Camp (Firm) 1 England, George M. 1 Franz, Malcolm. 1 G. H. Grimm Manufacturing Company 1 Garrett, Lawrence D. 1 Greene, Mary T. 1 H. M. Hicks (Firm) 1 Howard, Diantha. 1 Jenkins, W. L. 1 L. E. & G. R. Squier (Firm) 1 Lane Susan. 1 McKay, A. W. (Andrew William), 1883-. 1 Merrow, Susan B. (Susan Brewster), 1917-. 1 Morse, W. J. (Warner Jackson), 1872-1931. 1 Moulton, Bill. 1 Munn Brothers (Firm) 1 P. B. B. Northrop (Firm) 1 Parker, Bruce L. 1 Pelsue, Neil H. 1 Scherbatskoy, Tim. 1 Smith, Richard W. (Richard Watson), 1898-1935. 1 Sproston Thomas. 1 Taylor, Fred H. (Fred Herbert). 1 Teillon, H. B. 1 Tompkins, Enoch H. (Enoch Harold), 1917-. 1 University of Vermont,Agricultural Extension Service 1 Wells, Grant D.
Miniature of Marketing Vermont's maple syrup
Marketing Vermont's maple syrup
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    • Creator: Vermont Agricultural Experiment Station, England, George M., Tompkins, Enoch H. (Enoch Harold), 1917-.
    • Parent Collections: Maple Research Collection
    Miniature of Maple sugaring field manual
    Maple sugaring field manual
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      • Creator: University of Vermont,Agricultural Extension Service, Moulton, Bill., Franz, Malcolm.
      • Parent Collections: Maple Research Collection
      Miniature of Studies on pipeline systems for gathering maple sap
      Studies on pipeline systems for gathering maple sap
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        • Creator: Vermont Agricultural Experiment Station, Laing, Frederick M., Lighthall, M.T.G. (Mary T. Greene)., Marvin, James W. (James Wallace), 1909-.
        • Parent Collections: Maple Research Collection
        Miniature of Effect of moisture and fertilizers on sugar maple seedling growth
        Effect of moisture and fertilizers on sugar maple seedling growth
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          • Creator: Vermont Agricultural Experiment Station, Carl, Clayton M., Donnelly, John R., Post, Boyd W.
          • Parent Collections: Maple Research Collection
          Miniature of Maple leafcutter control in Vermont : Orthene and Bt
          Maple leafcutter control in Vermont : Orthene and Bt
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            • Creator: Parker, Bruce L., Teillon, H. B.
            • Parent Collections: Maple Research Collection
            Miniature of Mr. Mansfield brand Sugar Compote
            Mr. Mansfield brand Sugar Compote
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              • Description: Winter, 1949
              • Parent Collections: Maple Research Collection
              Miniature of Maple Grove Candies
              Maple Grove Candies
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                • Creator: Maple Grove Candy\, Inc.
                • Parent Collections: Maple Research Collection
                Miniature of Collection bucket attached to tree #487
                Collection bucket attached to tree #487
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                  • Creator: Proctor Maple Research Center
                  • Description: Winter, 1948
                  • Parent Collections: Maple Research Collection
                  Miniature of View of the Green Mountains
                  View of the Green Mountains
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                    • Creator: Proctor Maple Research Center
                    • Description: Winter, 1948
                    • Parent Collections: Maple Research Collection
                    Miniature of Tractor hauling maple syrup in front of sugar house
                    Tractor hauling maple syrup in front of sugar house
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                      • Creator: Proctor Maple Research Center
                      • Description: August, 1949
                      • Parent Collections: Maple Research Collection