Letters Home From Congress

This collection features letters home from Warren R. Austin (Senator, 1931-1946), Jacob Collamer (Representative, 1843-1848; Senator, 1855-1865), and Samuel C. Crafts (Representative, 1817-1824; Senator, 1842-1843). The letters document travel to and from Washington by horse, boat, train, and airplane; lodging in boarding houses, hotels, and homes; social life in Washington; significant local and national events; and legislative issues under consideration in Congress. Austin's letters detail his frustrations serving as a Senator in the minority party during the era of Roosevelt and the New Deal; his activities on the Judiciary Committee; and foreign affairs topics such as the Neutrality Act. The letters of Crafts and Collamer both extensively cover the question of slavery, discussing Missouri statehood, John Brown, the annexation of Texas, and the Civil War. All three Congressmen frequently discuss questions regarding appropriations and the Federal budget. Biographical information is available from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, at: https://bioguide.congress.gov/

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Showing 21 - 30 of 104 Records

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14 Tariff -- United States. 14 Taylor Zachary 1784-1850. 13 Slavery -- United States. 11 Washington (D.C.) -- Social life and customs. 10 Democratic Party (U.S.). 10 Missouri compromise. 8 Boardinghouses -- Washington (D.C.). 8 United States Congress -- Constituent communication. 8 Whig Party (U.S.). 7 Adams John Quincy 1767-1848. 6 Great Britain -- Treaties, etc. -- United States -- 1842 Aug. 9. 5 Clay Henry 1777-1852. 5 Debts, Public -- United States. 5 Dueling. 5 Foot Solomon 1802-1866. 5 Jackson Andrew 1767-1845. 5 Kansas -- Politics and government -- 1854-1861. 5 Public lands -- United States. 4 Monroe James 1758-1831. 4 Polk James K. (James Knox) 1795-1849. 4 Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818. 3 Bankruptcy -- Law and legislation -- United States. 3 Barron James 1769-1851. 3 Buchanan James 1791-1868. 3 Cabinet officers -- United States. 3 Calhoun John C. (John Caldwell) 1782-1850. 3 Crawford William Harris 1772-1834. 3 Decatur Stephen 1779-1820. 3 Marsh George Perkins 1801-1882. 3 Texas -- Annexation to the United States. 3 United States Congress -- Powers and duties. 3 United States Congress House -- Election Districts. 2 Ashburton Alexander Baring Baron 1774-1848. 2 Brown John 1800-1859. 2 Elections -- United States -- 1824. 2 Fourth of July celebrations. 2 Lafayette Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier marquis de 1757-1834. 2 Morrill Justin S. (Justin Smith) 1810-1898. 2 Phelps Samuel Shethar 1793-1855. 2 Pierce Franklin 1804-1869. 2 Princeton (Steamship). 2 Randolph John 1773-1833. 2 Tariff on wool. 2 United States Congress -- Salaries, etc. 2 United States Patent and Trademark Office. 2 Webster Daniel 1782-1852. 1 Amistad (Schooner). 1 Antislavery movements -- United States. 1 Banks Nathaniel Prentiss 1816-1894. 1 Berrien John MacPherson 1781-1856. 1 Billings Frederick 1823-1890. 1 Bounties, Military -- United States. 1 Brown Jacob 1775-1828. 1 Burwell William A. (William Armisted) 1780-1821. 1 Byron George Gordon Byron Baron 1788-1824. 1 Chipman John Smith 1800-1869. 1 Cookman George G. (George Grimston) 1800-1841. 1 Cuban question -- To 1895. 1 Dixon James 1814-1873. 1 Douglas Stephen Arnold 1813-1861. 1 Edwards Henry W. (Henry Waggaman) 1779-1847. 1 Evans Josiah J. (Josiah James) 1786-1858. 1 Gallatin A. E. (Albert Eugene) 1881-1952. 1 Giddings Joshua R. (Joshua Reed) 1795-1864. 1 Gilmer Thomas W. (Thomas Walker) 1802-1844. 1 Government travel -- Washington (D.C.). 1 Government travel. 1 Greece -- History -- War of Independence, 1821-1829. 1 Green Willis. 1 Henderson John 1795-1857. 1 Influenza. 1 Kennon Beverley 1793-1844. 1 Livermore Arthur 1766-1853. 1 Mason Armistead Thompson 1787-1819. 1 McCarty John M. (John Mason) d. 1852. 1 McDuffie George 1790-1851. 1 Meacham James 1810-1856. 1 Media -- Political aspects -- United States. 1 Mexican War, 1846-1848. 1 Military pensions -- United States. 1 Mumford George d. 1818. 1 New Orleans -- Battle of, New Orleans, La., 1815. 1 Old Senate Chamber (United States Capitol, Washington, D.C.). 1 Oregon question. 1 Paine Charles 1799-1853. 1 Palmer William Adams 1781-1860. 1 Partridge Alden 1785-1854. 1 Phelps Elisha 1779-1847. 1 Pitkin Timothy 1766-1847. 1 Polk Sarah Childress 1803-1891. 1 Post office buildings -- Vermont -- Barnard. 1 Postmasters general. 1 Powers, Hiram, 1805-1873. Greek slave. 1 Presidents -- United States -- Nomination. 1 Public buildings -- Washington (D.C.). 1 Railroad travel. 1 Rich Charles 1771-1824. 1 Scott Winfield 1786-1866. 1 Sherwood Samuel Burr. 1 Slave trade -- Africa. 1 Slavery -- Florida. 1 Smith John Gregory 1818-1891. 1 Soldiers -- Vermont. 1 Southard Samuel L. (Samuel Lewis) 1787-1842. 1 Southey Robert 1774-1843 -- Vision of judgement. 1 Speeches, addresses, etc., American. 1 Stevens James 1768-1835. 1 Taylor William 1788-1846. 1 Thompson Jacob 1810-1885. 1 United States -- Appropriations and expenditures. 1 United States -- History -- Civil War -- 1861-1865. 1 United States Congress -- House Buildings. 1 United States Congress -- Rules and practice. 1 United States Congress Committee on the Public Lands. 1 United States Congress House -- Election districts. 1 United States Congress House -- Speakers. 1 United States Congress House Committee on the Territories. 1 United States Department of the Treasury. 1 United States Dept. of the Treasury. 1 United States Navy Department. 1 United States Pension Bureau. 1 United States Post Office Department. 1 United States Supreme Court. 1 United States War Department. 1 Upshur A. P. (Abel Parker) 1790-1844. 1 Vermont State House (Montpelier, Vt.). 1 White House (Washington, D.C.). 1 Wickliffe C. A. (Charles Anderson) 1788-1869.
Miniature of Letter to Samuel P. Crafts, November 19, 1820
Letter to Samuel P. Crafts, November 19, 1820
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    • Creator: Crafts, Samuel Chandler, 1768-1853.
    • Description: Topics include Roosevelt in the boat Seqouia on the Potomac; Senator Metcalf's boat Felicia on the Potomac; Fort Washington; impeachment trial of Judge Lauderbach.
    • Parent Collections: Letters Home From Congress
    Miniature of Letter to Benjamin Clark, February 21, 1818
    Letter to Benjamin Clark, February 21, 1818
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      • Creator: Crafts, Samuel Chandler, 1768-1853.
      • Description: Topics include Memorial to Senator Greene; political speeches; inefficiency of the Senate.
      • Parent Collections: Letters Home From Congress
      Miniature of Letter to Mary Collamer, January 14 1844
      Letter to Mary Collamer, January 14 1844
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        • Creator: Collamer, Jacob, 1791-1865.
        • Description: Topics include Court Bill hearings in the Judiciary Committee.
        • Parent Collections: Letters Home From Congress
        Miniature of Letter to Mary N. Collamer, December 26, 1858
        Letter to Mary N. Collamer, December 26, 1858
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          • Creator: Collamer, Jacob, 1791-1865.
          • Description: Topics include debate on the Bill to Reorganize the Government and a speech on the Bill by Senator Wheeler (MT).
          • Parent Collections: Letters Home From Congress
          Miniature of Letter to Mary N. Collamer, December 12, 1858
          Letter to Mary N. Collamer, December 12, 1858
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            • Creator: Collamer, Jacob, 1791-1865.
            • Description: Topics include Austin's changing of his seat in the Senate, with a diagram; lack of Republicans in the Senate; filibuster of Anti-Lynching Bill.
            • Parent Collections: Letters Home From Congress
            Miniature of Letter to Nathan and Mary Hill, June 18, 1842
            Letter to Nathan and Mary Hill, June 18, 1842
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              • Creator: Crafts, Samuel Chandler, 1768-1853.
              • Description: Topics include a Judiciary Committee confirmation hearing for a Federal Judge of the 5th Circuit, Edwin Holmes, which pitted Senator Bilbo against Senator Harrison, both from Mississippi.
              • Parent Collections: Letters Home From Congress
              Miniature of Letter to Nathan and Mary Hill, June 25, 1842
              Letter to Nathan and Mary Hill, June 25, 1842
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                • Creator: Crafts, Samuel Chandler, 1768-1853.
                • Description: Topics include Austin's commentary on the conduct of an impeachment trial of Judge Ritter of Florida.
                • Parent Collections: Letters Home From Congress
                Miniature of Letter to Samuel P. Crafts, December 24, 1821
                Letter to Samuel P. Crafts, December 24, 1821
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                  • Creator: Crafts, Samuel Chandler, 1768-1853.
                  • Description: Topics include bill for regulation of the stock exchange; air mail issue.
                  • Parent Collections: Letters Home From Congress
                  Miniature of Letter to Samuel P. Crafts, April 8, 1822
                  Letter to Samuel P. Crafts, April 8, 1822
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                    • Creator: Crafts, Samuel Chandler, 1768-1853.
                    • Description: Topics include Austin's work on the Thirty Hour Bill.
                    • Parent Collections: Letters Home From Congress
                    Miniature of Letter to Samuel P. Crafts, February 15, 1824
                    Letter to Samuel P. Crafts, February 15, 1824
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                      • Creator: Crafts, Samuel Chandler, 1768-1853.
                      • Description: Topics include Farm Owners Loan Bill; Austin's impression of a Huey Long speech listened to by packed galleries.
                      • Parent Collections: Letters Home From Congress